Thursday, December 23, 2010

Michigan's Upper Peninsula Beet Soup

beet soupWhen my husband told me he ALWAYS has Beet soup on Christmas Eve, I said you mean Borscht.  He said, No!, not Borscht, Beet soup, a traditional Eastern European Soup. Jon's Polish relatives lived in Iron County in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan during the lumbering and mining eras. This was one of their favorite holiday or special occasion meals. Last year he presented me with the recipe that his maternal elder, Grandma Kolkoski followed. It has been neatly retyped from her hand written script and laminated to preserve it.
I "Googled"  beet soup this morning to find out how beet soups compare. I found there is beet soup with and without meat,and with and without the following: tomato, carrots, and cabbage and beet tops. It can be served cold or hot and with crème fraiche, white vinegar, or sour cream. Its appearance can be a creamy soup, stew-like, or a clear soup. Meat, if used, can be sausage, wieners, ham, short or spare ribs. Some side ingredients that people may add to their bowl at the table are hot boiled potatoes, or mushrooms, or mushroom ravioli or tortellini, or sliced hard boiled eggs that are placed in the soup as it is eaten. The Russian and Latvian beet soup is usually referred to as borscht.  I found that Jon’s grandmother's recipe last year, made a huge pot of soup. So we ate it for a few meals, then  I cleverly froze it for his February birthday.
The recipe I have is time consuming because everything, such as the broth base, is made from scratch. Shortcuts could be created easily, though. I will stick with the time honored method, because my auditor husband would probably detect the difference. I am looking forward to eating it tomorrow evening and Christmas day for supper. It is a very tasty hearty soup. If you have a hankering to make this soup, I have included the recipe below.

Grandmother Kolkoski's Beet Soup

Broth ingredients
Simmer 3 # short ribs or spare ribs with 1 tsp. salt for 2 1/2-3hrs in a large kettle. Meat needs to be covered with water. Skim off the foam as it comes to a boil.


To broth –add the following ingredients in a cheese cloth bag to simmer with the meat 
1 tsp. dill seed
1 tsp. salt
 1/2 cup minced parsley
 1 cup celery-cut fine
1/2 cup onion–cut fine
1/4 tsp. ground cloves
6-7 peppercorns
3/4 tsp. thyme (important)
 1/2-1 bay leaf
 2-3 thin slices of garlic

After 3 hrs., remove meat from broth. Let broth cool and skim fat off. Cut off all fat of meat and remove any bone. Chop meat into bite sizes and place back into broth.

Add 4 cups of diced or shredded beets. If young garden beets are used, some of the lower stem can be chopped and added too.

Simmer beets in broth for additional 1/2 to 1 hr.

Just before serving, remove 1/2 cup of hot soup and stir into it, 2 cartons (I took that to mean a total of 16 oz, but not defined in recipe) of sour cream. Add this mixture back to kettle of soup. Add to kettle of soup, 2 Tbsps. of white vinegar or lemon juice, or crème fraiche. Do not boil soup after cream is added, as it will curdle. White pepper can be optionally used to season.

Some people  boil a couple of sausages or wieners in the soup or a slice of ham, depending on taste preference.

At the table have hot, boiled potatoes, and more white vinegar, sour cream, or crème fresh for each person to add to their bowl of soup to suit  their individual taste.

A basket of fresh rye bread makes a nice addition to the meal.

Tuesday, December 21, 2010

My Centenarian Grandmother

Happy 118th birthday, Grandma Orr.DSC02634

DSC02168My grandma spent a lot of her youth living with  grandparents while her mother did laundry in the lumber camps around Honor in the NW Lower Peninsula of Michigan. She attended a one room country school through 8th grade, the Buchan School, only a stones throw from both sets of her grandparents’ houses.

She met and married my grandfather when sheDSC02637 was 16 and he was 21. He too, worked in the lumber camps, as a teamster,one who hauls the logs out with horses and sleigh or Big Wheels. They were married 10 years before they eventually added to their family, 3 sons and 3 daughters. After 15 years of marriage, they moved to the Warren farm, high above Crystal Lake. My grandfather ran the farm for the Warrens, and my Grandmother did their laundry and added to their income by cleaning cottages on Crystal Lake.
DSC02144As their sons became of age, it was decided that two of them would collectively farm with their father, just south of Herring Lake. My grandparents moved to the large Bovard House. It was a huge house in my eyes, with 5 or 6 bedrooms upstairs and a secret little room under the stairs. There was always plenty of room for overnight guests and the entire family on holidays. Eventually they would move down the hill into a smaller house across from their youngest son.

When my father was busy at Thorn Hill in the Fall and Spring, I, a pre-schooler, was dropped off at my grandparents while my mom taught Home Economics in Arcadia.  During those years I witnessed basic farm living, that was interesting and yet different from my experiences.
My grandma made her own soap from lye. It had a very distinct good smell. When a friend visited me this Fall, she brought some of HER homemade soap as a gift. And even thought my friend’s soap is scented, it had that homemade soap smell that I remember from my grandmother’s efforts, providing an instant flash back.

I also remember my grandfather killing chickens. When a chicken’s life had reached a point of maturity, usually before winter, it became a potential roasting hen, and then met its demise. It was shocking that their life came to an end by the wringing of their necks. UGH! After they were cleaned, my grandmother would scald the birds in huge boiling pots of water, which made the plucking of their feathers easier. I even helped a little with the plucking. But that experience had its own distinct smell and it was not one of my favorites.

Grandma’s kitchen often smelled of fresh baked bread. I learned to knead bread under her tutelage. When I was preschooler, she would bake bread on a wood stove later on an electric stove. Another one of her favorite baked goods, were old fashioned sugar cookies. Her cookie crock was always full and it was one of the first things family members went to,  when visiting her. The cookies were best dunked in tea or coffee, or in my case, hot chocolate.

Two of my uncles ate lunch with my grandparents everyday because their wives were off teaching school. My Grandma provided a good hearty lunch for them. So it was lunch for five, made up of soup, fresh bread with butter and honey, and some of her canned fruit. Applesauce was often served. As she noted, an apple a day kept the doctor away. It must have, in her case.

After lunch, there was a routine of nap time for all. We would all go into the living room, and my uncles would each take a lazy boy or couch, and so would my grandparents, and everyone would take a little siesta. I was expected to nap as well. That part of routine was not always accepted very well by me. I can remember my Grandfather getting after me for not following my grandmother’s orders. I had a pretty good stubborn streak and a lip that could maintain a pretty stiff pout. But I was afraid of my grandfather, if he raised his voice, I relented and obeyed, usually with tears.

My grandmother kept me busy by making homemade salt dough, a precursor to Play Dough. It was fun, I rolled it and used cookie cutters on it, and even went so far as to taste it, not so good. I watched her spent winter months cutting old, worn out clothing, into narrow strips. Then she would sew the strips together end to end, using her treadle sewing machine. After this was done she would wind the strips into softball size balls, that would be later used for weaving. I helped her wind the strips. She had two single harness looms in her basement, in which rag rugs were always in progress. She made rugs for her church to sell at rummage sales. She made rugs for all of the family. I still have some. I have one of the looms here in Wisconsin. As soon as my basement is finished and set up, my plans are to contact some people I met at Appleton Farm Mkt. to help guide me through the warping and set up of the loom and carry on the primitive art form.

Even thought grandma only had an 8th grade education, she went on to self educate herself throughout her long life. She read her Bible faithfully. One aunt noted her interest in reading, and annually gave her a subscription to a national newspaper. She belonged to the Reader’s Digest Book Club, and you could always find The Saturday Evening Post and Farm Journals on her coffee table. When she could no longer see to read, she used the “Talking Book” system through the  State Library.

Spending a night with my grandma was an incredibly cozy experience, in spite of the fact that she never heated her upstairs. The wood floors were cold to the touch of my bare feet, so I tried to stand only on her rag rugs. Then as quick as I could, I’d jump into bed that would be fitted with soft flannel sheets covered by a down comforter. As I stretched my feet down to the end of the bed, there would be a a large heated flat soapstone, wrapped in newspaper to warm the bed while I drifted off to sleep. My grandma would heat the stone in her stove prior to bedtime. This was indeed a most interesting way to warm the bed. I can still smell that hot newspaper smell in my mind.

She felt it was important to get outside and get some exercise. She walked 3 miles a day, Spring through the Fall and on nice days in the winter, into her 80’s. I remember her taking my cousin and me out through the deep, deep snow to the hill on the back of the farm to slide. Even she would slide. I know I was exhausted as a young child trudging through the snow, I can only imagine how she felt, because she was NOT a spring chicken.

I spent many an afternoon out and about with her visiting some of her friends from church or older relatives she wanted to check on. She would  take some bread, cookies, or something that they might like to read.
I have a couple favorite quotes by her, one was “Don’t worry about housekeeping, it is more important to be outside and enjoying the day and the fresh air.”  Well, she may NOT have worried about her housekeeping, but her home was always clean. The other thing she told me that “ You need to go to church to meet a good man”. She was right.

I have lots of memories of her, a few pictures, a little box of favorite scriptures that she received by donating to Billy Graham, a favorite TV evangelist of hers. She told me we shared something special, we both had Christmas birthdays. Her birthday was the 26th and mine was the 30th. She said it was too bad, all of our special days came at once. And then would laugh.

It was heart breaking to see her lose her independence as she aged into her late 80’s and lost her mobility and DSC02161her vision. The changes began by not being able to drive anymore and then not living alone. She did it with some grumbling, but went along with it. She spent her last 4 years in a long-term care facility, which was humbling to such a “once capable” woman. By THAT time she just wanted to get life over with and join her maker in Heaven. She didn’t like all the fuss her family made on her 100th birthday, either.  Her mind was good most of that last year and kept active by daily visits from her children and grandchildren reading to her, singing hymns to her, and telling about their day. She was devoted to her Lord and finally joined him when she was 100 years and 11 months. She lived 22 years beyond her husband and their 62 years of marriage. She was a very remarkable woman and at THIS time of year she is thought of with both a smile and a tear. 
Happy Birthday, Grandma.

Sunday, December 19, 2010

Candy Shops and St. Nicholas: NE Wisconsin's Favorite Christmas Traditions

St. Nicholas Day. wilmar_thumbDid you miss this Christmas tradition on December 6th? NE Wisconsin’s population is heavy with families that can trace their heritage back to Northern Europe to the countries of Holland, Germany, Poland, and Denmark. St. Nicholas makes his visit prior to Christmas to small children with treats for good little girls and boys and lumps of coal for those not so good. On the Eve of St. Nicholas (Dec. 5th), children leave their shoes or stockings outside the door of their bedroom or by the fireplace. Then the next morning they hopefully find chocolates,nuts, popcorn balls, coins, or a small toy  left by St. Nicholas.
My family did not practice the tradition of putting up stockings. It was not until my future sister-in-law entered the picture and was shocked that my brother did not have one. She quickly whipped him up one and so the tradition began, but not on St. Nicholas Day, instead we did this on Christmas Eve.
When moving to Wisconsin, I was surprised to learn about St. Nicholas Day and find out how widely it is practiced on the west side of Lake Michigan. Which leads me to my next discovery. NE Wisconsin has a very thriving “candy wonderland”, shops that carry hand made, hand cut, and hand wrapped confections that are used for St. Nicholas Day and for other holidays and special occasions. In one day you could do a 150 mile drive and visit 7 locally famous shops that are continuing their candy making tradition into the 4th and 5th generation. Of course, you would need some Pepto Bismol following such a trek.
Being in the middle of the dairy belt, fresh butter and cream are a couple of the necessary ingredients and can be found  local creameries. So it is natural for many, once mom and pop shops, to be still thriving into the 21st century. The Dutch and Germans are particular about their chocolates and Russell Stover and  Doug Murdock fudge, which I am most familiar with, are not high on their list or even on it. Shoppers flock to these little shops on the holidays and don’t even flinch at the prices they must pay for these carefully crafted delights.
Last Christmas, Jon and I  traveled north to De Pere, just south of Green Bay, to Seroogys. This shop is nationally known and on most tour bus stops. The big seller there is the “Meltaway” chocolates. Jon takes a box into his co-workers every Christmas and is instantly the most popular guy in the office.
Yesterday we decided to try the local confectioner, just down the street, Wilmars. This shop looks like it a miniature Dept. 51 Christmas Village shop. It is very charming with old fashioned awnings and large store front windows located on the corner of a busy street and older Appleton neighborhood. The parking lot was full as we approached. As we entered the store, we were immediately greeted by a little elderly lady that sported a tray of chocolates and asked us if we would like to sample. Us? Of course we would. The tiny store was crowded with shoppers getting their gifts and stocking fillers.
The store has been there a long time, gauged by the tin ceiling and other antiquated décor, slightly modernized.The candies ranging from homemade popcorn balls, to creamy caramels, and a variety of gourmet chocolates are pricey. But you can tell that it is choice gift to give, by the wide range of shoppers, young and old, that I saw patiently waiting to check out.
Jon said when he was growing up his family whipped up a batch of  homemade turtles, chocolate and caramel covered pecans or they purchased a box just for Christmas. My father made fudge, which was surprisingly the only thing he knew how to cook. I remember my mom  buying a box of chocolates for her father. It is a special treat that one does not purchase for oneself. It is a time honored tradition, just like St.Nicholas Day here in Wisconsin. It is a time to forget about that fact that it is not good for the diet, unless, of course it is dark chocolate. So may you and yours find such a delightful confection under your tree, in your stocking, or most importantly in your mouth this Christmas.
Appleton:
WILMAR CHOCOLATES  http://www.wilmarchocolates.com/zc/index.php
VANDE WALLE CANDIES http://vandewallecandies.com/cart/index.php?main_page=page&id=2&chapter=0
De Pere:
SEROOGY’S http://www.seroogys.com/
Green Bay:
KAAPS OLD WORLD CHOCOLATES INC http://www.kaapscandies.com/
Manitowoc:
BEERNTSEN CONFECTIONERY INC http://beerntsens.com/history.asp
Oshkosh:
HUGHES HOMAID CHOCOLATE SHOP
OAK’S CANDY STORE    http://oakscandy.com/

Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Midwest Winter Nights

I must say there are few similarities to walking here in town in Wisconsin and walking out in the country in Michigan. Each has their own unique aspects. Fast Eddy, my furry four legged friend  loves snow and forces me out every night into the cold for our usual evening walk.
Our familiar day route take on a different magical look as we head out into the night. When it is bitterly cold, like this week, I rarely see anyone else out walking so it is a private experience. The snow muffles much of the city sound. Christmas lights decorate the exterior of many houses on our route, and provide an added beauty.  Some nights I walk with my iPod tuned to Christmas music to embellish the walk. In darker sections, where there are no Christmas lights, one only has to look toward the  glittering sky and see the moon, the stars and familiar constellations or look down at the sparkling snow reflecting the light of a distant street light. Last winter I heard an owl several nights in a row in a stand of pine trees in a neighbor's back yard. Anyone who knows me, knows that I love cupping my hands and blowing soft calls back to the hidden bird. This can go on forever. Owls are curious and usually come in close. I have done this many times living out in the country in Michigan, but never expected to hear them in town. Great fun, my husband if he is along, rolls his eyes, and who knows what the neighbors think!
In NW Michigan, my home for most of my life, walking at night is a different adventure. A few years ago, I received a  headlamp as a gift to illuminate my evening walks. There are no sidewalks, so I walked along the edge of our country road. You might be walking on a plowed road or in a foot of snow. And if you hear a distant whine of a snow machine, you had to be prepared to jump out of the way as they cut around the corner or appear over the ridge of a hill at lightning speed. As the snow deepened and covered the fields, I refined my walking by cross country skiing at night away from the road and the dreaded snowmobiles. My dog, would walk on the trail either behind me or ahead of me as my beacon. Our 100 acres  farmland between  my brother's house and my house provided the escape. By day, my brother created trails  around the perimeter and through the middle as a recreational course for family and friends to enjoy. By night the terrain, mostly hilly, would be my trek and vigorous workout zone.
This one particular winter, talk of cougars being sighted around the county spooked me. My mind started churning  "what if" scary stories. Thinking that cougars likely hunted after dark, and there were lots of deer in the orchard, I might run into one stalking its prey.  Then I thought, well my dog would alert me or protect me if  such a beast were near. Or there was the coyote scenario that came to mind. The packs are often heard howling into the night, very close to our house. Perhaps a pack of wild coyotes would attack the dog as he venture out into the shadows away from me. It was scary being out there alone without other human company, but I felt adventuresome for being outside while most of the world was inside their cozy houses safe and sound.
So if you have not taken an evening stroll in the winter night in a great while, give it a try. Its beauty is incomparable, and maybe you will get lucky and have your own adventure and hear an owl, experience a quiet snowfall,  see a deer, or better yet, discover the Christmas Star.

Monday, December 13, 2010

Visions of Hansel and Gretel

CANDY, CANDY, EVERYWHERE!! That is all I noticed during my trip into the local grocery store the other day. Yummy sweet delights  tempting me on the end of every aisle. I clung to my ability to have tunnel vision and tried to ignore them. But as I did this I thought about what I have done with these sugary treats in previous years. I recall making a candy house with my mom every Christmas when I was a kid and then I carried on the tradition with my own children and friends.

When I was growing up our candy house was not the gingerbread variety. My Dad made a rectangular 2 story  plywood  house on a 12 by 18 in. plywood base.  My mom and I would make a giant batch of  Royal icing  in the mixer and then we coated the entire house and base.   Hershey chocolate bars were used to make a front door,  windows, sidewalk, and the chimney. Gum drops lined the outside of the base and the eaves.  Peppermint candies outlined the sidewalk. The generic traditional holiday hard candy and candy canes were used to line the edges of the house and roof.  M&M's and candy orange slices filled the roof. I am drooling as I write this.

It was fair game to start  prying the candy off on Christmas Day. With each pass of the the house, the candy decorations slowly disappeared leaving behind a  stained impressions in the frosting. Finally once most of it was gone, the house was bound for the sink to soak the frosting off. We never ate that.

I made these houses with my mom, started the tradition with my boys, and extended it to one of my God children. It has probably been 10  years since I have made one, now that the little people in my life are all grown up, and the plywood house of yester year is long gone. It was  fun to do and it made a delicious and festive table decoration. Visions of Hansel and Gretel  always came to mind.  I am sure my doctor would say it is not a healthy holiday activity. But I say, memories have no sugar or calories and are delicious to think about. It is a good thing we are snowed in or I would figure out a reason to make one. Cheers!